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Health Care Crisis: Number of US Uninsured Soars, Along with Big Pharma Profits

 
HeidiLore
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04/12/2007 01:09 AM
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Health Care Crisis: Number of US Uninsured Soars, Along with Big Pharma Profits
BOSTON - The U.S. is said to offer gold-standard health care, but as the most expensive health system in the world, some here say that only people with a pot of gold can get that care.Drug prices, health insurance, doctor visits and hospital stays are too expensive for many people to afford, while insurance and drug company profits continue to climb.

The nation is entering a health care crisis, many leaders and experts say. An estimated 46 million people do not have health insurance because they cannot afford it, and the U.S. has one of the poorest health profiles of the developed world.

Meanwhile, in 2005, pharmaceutical giant Johnson and Johnson earned profits of 10 billion dollars and Pfizer had profits of eight billion dollars, according to Fortune Magazine.

Health care is bankrupting even well-to-do U.S. citizens, especially people who have the misfortune of becoming seriously ill.

"The reason our health system is so crazy is we treat health care as a commodity. That really doesn't work. Most countries see it as part of their job to take care of their people," Meizhu Lui, executive director of United for a Fair Economy, told IPS.

The U.S. system is mostly privatised, which means that individuals alone or through their employers must buy their health care and health insurance on the open market. The government provides subsidised health care for the elderly and some of the poor and disabled.

Prices of many health services have soared in recent years and today individuals and the government spend 2.3 trillion dollars annually to purchase health insurance, doctor visits, medicines, hospital stays and special tests, according to Families USA, a health advocacy group.

"Our health care is in a car that is accelerating toward a cliff," Alan Sager, co-director of the Health Reform Project at Boston University, told IPS.

The U.S. has a high rate of untreated diabetes and high blood pressure, which fall disproportionately on African Americans, Lui said.

"Unless you're extremely wealthy it's almost impossible to buy insurance. I'm in my fifties and it would cost me 6,000 dollars a year, and for a family it costs 12,000 dollars," Steffie Woolhandler, an associate professor of medicine at Harvard University, told IPS.

The U.S. system today has created strange incentives, so that high-tech care is abundant for those who can pay for it while preventive care, like annual check ups, is not encouraged, Woolhandler said.

"It is remarkable we spend so much and yet fail to cover so many people," Sager said.

Health care companies wield tremendous political power, Lui noted.

more at link
[link to ipsnorthamerica.net]
edited to 50%

Last Edited by SPUD on 10/13/2011 12:56 PM
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the Questeon ?

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04/12/2007 01:21 AM
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Re: Health Care Crisis: Number of US Uninsured Soars, Along with Big Pharma Profits
3rd world country is going to be grand
Some even believe we are part of a secret cabal working against the best interests of the United States, characterizing my family and me as 'internationalists' and of conspiring with others around the world to build a more integrated global political and economic structure - one world, if you will. If that is the charge, I stand guilty, and I am proud of it."

From page 405 of Rockefeller's 2002 book Memoirs.

A vote for the lesser of two evils is
still a vote for evil

"those that don't ask questions have no options"

one thousand mega-wats? of power
Fantasia II
Koo Koo Ka Choo

User ID: 210233
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04/12/2007 01:24 AM

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Re: Health Care Crisis: Number of US Uninsured Soars, Along with Big Pharma Profits
No need to worry.....

just tell them you're an illegal and you'll get it all for free.
George Orwell was right..Black is White, Up is Down, War is Peace...

"Never believe anything until it has been officially denied."

Yesterday is history.......Tomorrow a mystery.......Today is a gift......thats why we call it the Present!!!
Anonymous Coward
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04/12/2007 01:49 AM
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Re: Health Care Crisis: Number of US Uninsured Soars, Along with Big Pharma Profits
The U.S. tax authority, the Internal Revenue Service, has demanded that drug company GlaxoSmithKline pay 7.8 billion dollars in back taxes while Merck may be facing two billion dollars in back tax payments.

 Quoting: HeidiLore


You can 'sort of' see why the elite think of the herd as a resource rather than equals, eh? I mean they soooooo fucking stupid that they just put up with this shit.

People pay taxes to 'supposedly' cover certain expenses. But the funny thing is many of them end up paying twice, for everything. They pay once via taxation, and then again via 'private' health and private schooling.

" The U.S. tax authority, the Internal Revenue Service, has demanded that drug company GlaxoSmithKline pay 7.8 billion dollars in back taxes while Merck may be facing two billion dollars in back tax payments."
 Quoting: HeidiLore



This is one of the ways 'they' cleanup. the IRS demands XYZ company pays 7.8 billion… company goes bankrupt, or takes a hammering in share price… then the every day mom and pop investors lose whatever they had invested. The directors get a golden parachute and bingo! Lets do it all again.
Anonymous Coward
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Mexico
04/12/2007 01:51 AM
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Re: Health Care Crisis: Number of US Uninsured Soars, Along with Big Pharma Profits
How is there a crisis, profits are up!!!

(smirk)
Anonymous Coward
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04/12/2007 05:14 PM
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Re: Health Care Crisis: Number of US Uninsured Soars, Along with Big Pharma Profits
Consumers suffering double-digit rate increases call for health affordability bill
[link to www.spiritindia.com]


Health Insurance :: Consumers suffering double-digit rate increases call for health affordability bill
Consumers enduring double-digit health insurance increases joined Assemblyman Dave Jones (D-Sacramento) and consumer advocates today to support Jones' legislation requiring HMOs and health insurers to justify their rates and get approval for increases.

Jones' measure is especially important in light of proposals by Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger and Senator Don Perata (D-Oakland) that would require all Californians to buy health insurance but allow insurers to charge whatever they choose.

The legislation is similar to requirements in the auto insurance market that have saved drivers $23 billion since 1988. The measure would control the type of administrative waste and profiteering that allowed Blue Cross of California to keep, as overhead and profit, 50% of every premium dollar collected from individual policyholders.

"Our premium has shot up 43% since 2003, and the out of pocket maximum went from $3,000 to $5,000," said Sharon Fowler of San Diego. My husband will go on Medicare this year and my coverage alone will cost $415 in January -- another 14% increase. Who knows how many rate increases I'll get next year. It's funny that you have to wish you were older to get some health insurance relief through Medicare."

Laurel Kaufer, a self-employed single mother of two teen-aged boys, has struggled to balance health care costs with the need to seek care. Kaufer's current plan with Blue Cross has a $3,000 family deductible and $12,000 out of pocket family maximum, and a minimum of a 30% co-pay. The premium for this bare-bones plan is $671 a month, up 30% in just 18 months.

"No one should be put in the position of having to consider these factors when faced with a potential emergency or oncoming illness, doing a juggling act with their or their children's health, yet that seems to be exactly what insurance companies want us to do, all for the sake of their bottom line,¿ said Kaufer.

Just five California HMOs (Kaiser, Blue Shield, Blue Cross, PacifiCare, and HealthNet) have recorded profit increases of $11.7 billion since 2002. 4 of the companies transferred $3.2 billion in profit to out-of-state parent companies since 2002. The 6 largest HMOs spent $1.6 billion in marketing in 2006.

The proposed legislation, AB 1554, would require insurers to justify overhead costs and excessive profits before raising rates. Proposed rate increases would be denied if they were deemed excessive or unfair. Rates would not be set by the state, but the transparent process of public review would assure that increases are justified.

"This bill should be passed before the Legislature even contemplates requiring all Californians to buy health insurance," said Jerry Flanagan of the Foundation for Taxpayer and Consumer Rights (FTCR). "While HMOs and health insurers have racked up record profits and wasted billions on overhead, millions of Californians have been forced into bare-bones coverage that offers little protection when they get sick, or have dropped coverage altogether."

(Last updated on Thursday, April 12, 2007, and first posted on Thursday, April 12, 2007)
Anonymous Coward
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04/12/2007 05:22 PM
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Re: Health Care Crisis: Number of US Uninsured Soars, Along with Big Pharma Profits
This all about profits, for wallstreet, politicians, know in advance, what company, is being awarded, contracts
she

User ID: 79640
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04/12/2007 07:35 PM
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Re: Health Care Crisis: Number of US Uninsured Soars, Along with Big Pharma Profits
bump

~one more reason "it" is coming soon...
speak your mind~
but ride a fast horse
GOPBigPharmaWhores
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04/12/2007 07:47 PM
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Re: Health Care Crisis: Number of US Uninsured Soars, Along with Big Pharma Profits
Did someone say "Big Pharma Profits?" Here's why:

Under The Influence
NEW YORK, April 1, 2007

(CBS) If you have ever wondered why the cost of prescription drugs in the United States are the highest in the world or why it's illegal to import cheaper drugs from Canada or Mexico, you need look no further than the pharmaceutical lobby and its influence in Washington, D.C.

According to a new report by the Center for Public Integrity, congressmen are outnumbered two to one by lobbyists for an industry that spends roughly a $100 million a year in campaign contributions and lobbying expenses to protect its profits.

One reason those profits have exceeded Wall Street expectations is the Medicare prescription drug bill. It was passed three-and-a-half years ago, but as 60 Minutes correspondent Steve Kroft reports, its effects are still reverberating through the halls of Congress, providing a window into how the lobby works.

The unorthodox roll call on one of the most expensive bills ever placed before the House of Representatives began in the middle of the night, long after most people in Washington had switched off C-SPAN and gone to sleep.

The only witnesses were congressional staffers, hundreds of lobbyists, and U.S. Representatives like Dan Burton, R-Ind., and Walter Jones, R-N.C.

"The pharmaceutical lobbyists wrote the bill," says Jones. "The bill was over 1,000 pages. And it got to the members of the House that morning, and we voted for it at about 3 a.m. in the morning."

Why did the vote finally take place at 3 a.m.?

"Well, I think a lot of the shenanigans that were going on that night, they didn't want on national television in primetime," according to Burton.

"I've been in politics for 22 years," says Jones, "and it was the ugliest night I have ever seen in 22 years."

The legislation was the cornerstone of Republican's domestic agenda and would extend limited prescription drugs coverage under Medicare to 41 million Americans, including 13 million who had never been covered before.

At an estimated cost of just under $400 billion over 10 years, it was the largest entitlement program in more than 40 years, and the debate broke down along party lines.

But when it came time cast ballots, the Republican leadership discovered that a number of key Republican congressmen had defected and joined the Democrats, arguing that the bill was too expensive and a sellout to the drug companies. Burton and Jones were among them.

"They're suppose to have 15 minutes to leave the voting machines open and it was open for almost three hours," Burton explains. "The votes were there to defeat the bill for two hours and 45 minutes and we had leaders going around and gathering around individuals, trying to twist their arms to get them to change their votes."

Jones says the arm-twisting was horrible.

"We had a good friend from Michigan, Nick Smith, and they threatened to work against his son who wanted to run for his seat when he retired," he recalls. "I saw a woman, a member of the House, a lady, crying when they came around her, trying to get her to change her votes. It was —it was ugly."

When the prescription drug bill finally passed shortly before dawn, in the longest roll call in the history of the House of Representatives, much of the credit went to former Congressman Billy Tauzin, R-La., who steered it through the house.

"It's just a messy process," Tauzin says. "I mean, the old adage about if you like sausage or laws, you should not watch either one of them being made is true. It's a messy process."

Tauzin says that the voting machines were open for three hours "because the vote wasn't finished."

As for arms being twisted? "People were being talked to," he says.

And of Walter Jones' comment that it was the "ugliest night" he had "ever seen in politics in 22 years?"

"Well, he's a young member," counters Tauzin with a laugh. "Had he been around for 25 years, he'd have seen some uglier nights."

It certainly wasn't ugly for the drug lobby which invested more than $10 million in campaign contributions during the last election and has been a source of lucrative employment opportunities for congressmen when they leave office.

Former senators Dennis Deconcini, D-Ariz., and Steve Symms, R-Idaho, and former congressmen like Tom Downey, D-N.Y.; Vic Fazio, D-Calif.; Bill Paxon, R-N.Y., and former House Minority Leader Robert Michel, R-Ill., all registered as lobbyists for the drug industry and worked on the prescription drug bill.

"I can tell you that when the bill passed, there were better than 1,000 pharmaceutical lobbyists working on this," says Rep. John Dingell, D-Mich.

Dingell has been in Congress for 52 years and is the new chairman of the House Energy and Commerce Committee which shares jurisdiction over Medicare. He says the bill would not have passed without the efforts of the drug lobby.

"There is probably a lotta truth in it that the bill was stacked in their benefit. And it's probably also true that it was written by their lobbyists," he says.

Says Jones: "You couldn't even walk to the steps of the Capitol without having somebody, maybe one or two, coming up to you to say, 'Can't you change your vote? Can't you vote for this bill?' "

Why was the drug lobby was so interested in this bill and what did it have to gain? Ron Pollack the executive director of Families USA, a nonpartisan health care watchdog group, says it all boiled down to a key provision in the legislation.

It prohibited Medicare and the federal government from using its vast purchasing power to negotiate lower prices directly from the drug companies.

"The key goal was to make sure there'd be no interference in the drug companies' abilities to charge high prices and to continue to increase those prices," says Pollack.

Pollack says there's no question that this was prompted by the pharmaceutical lobby.

"They were the ones who wanted to make sure Medicare could charge high prices and to continue to increase those prices," he said.

The drug industry says that competition among private insurance plans that service the Medicare program help keep prices low. But Families USA reported in a January study that Medicare patients are being charged nearly 60 percent more for the top 20 drugs than veterans pay under a program run by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs.

For example, Lipitor, a popular cholesterol drug, the cheapest Medicare price is $785 for a years supply — 50 percent more than the VA's price of $520.

For Zocor, another cholesterol drug, the best Medicare price is $1,485 for a years supply. The same drug only costs $127 a year under the VA's plan.
Read the full Families USA report
Pollack says the VA successfully negotiates with the drug companies on price.

"Medicare could do the same thing," he says, "but Medicare is prohibited from doing that as a result of this new Medicare legislation."

"What was the logic? Or what was the idea, the rationale behind not giving the government the ability to negotiate drug prices?" asks Kroft.

Burton says it was simply that the drug companies didn't want it.

"They wanted to make as much as money as possible. And if there's negotiation, like there is in other countries around the world, then they're gonna have their profit margin reduced," he says.

Before the vote, Congress was told the program would cost a whopping $395 billion over the first 10 years. In fact, Medicare officials already knew it was going to cost a lot more.

Burton said he and others were misled.

"Within two weeks after the bill was passed, everybody knew it was gonna cost well over $500 billion," he says. "And many members of the Congress [who] had voted for it said, 'I would never have voted for it had I known that.' "

Medicare Chief Actuary Richard Foster later told Congress that he revised the cost estimate to $534 before the vote, but was told to withhold the new numbers if he wanted to keep his job.

During a Congressional hearing, Foster stated: "It struck me there was a political basis for making that decision. I considered that inappropriate and, in fact, unethical."

Foster said the person who told him to withhold Congress from getting the revised estimates was Medicare boss Tom Scully.

Scully was the administration's lead negotiator on the prescription drug bill, and at the time was also negotiating a job for himself with a high-powered Washington law firm, where he became a lobbyist with the pharmaceutical industry.

"He was negotiating for his job at the same time that the Medicare legislation was being considered. He wound up taking this job 10 days after the president signed this legislation," says Pollack.

It is but one example of the incestuous relationship between Congress and the industry, and just one of the reasons the pharmaceutical lobby almost never loses a political battle that affects its bottom line.

Former Congressman Billy Tauzin, who helped push the prescription drug bill through the House, didn't disagree.

Has the bill been good for the drug industry?

"It's been good for the patients whom the drug industry represents …" Tauzin says. "In terms of profits — [for the drug companies] and volumes, yes."

Says Kroft: "Your old friend, John Dingell, says that of the 1,500 bills over the last 8 years dealing with pharmaceutical issues, the drug companies almost, without exception, have gotten what they wanted."

"Yeah … I would think he's correct. They've done fairly well," replies Tauzin.

Why has this lobby been so successful? The former congressman says he believes it's because they stood for the right things.

If Tauzin sounds a lot like a lobbyist for the drug industry, that's because now he is.

Just a few months after the prescription drug bill passed, Tauzin began discussions with the pharmaceutical industry to become its chief lobbyist in Washington. He says it was one of several lucrative offers he's received just before he got some very bad news.

"I got a call from a doctor in Bethesda who said, 'You got cancer. And it's extremely rare. And it could kill ya.' And then everything changed," Tauzin says.

Tauzin had a cancerous tumor removed from his intestines and was treated with a new medicine, called Avastin, that had never been used before on that form of cancer.

The treatment was successful, and as a result Tauzin says he felt he owed his life to the drug industry. After serving out his congressional term, he accepted a $2 million-a-year job dollar as president of PhRMA — Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America.

"There was an extraordinary moment when my wife literally looked me in the eye and said, 'Look, you're gonna do well wherever you go, Billy … You got a lot a great offers … And maybe you oughta think about working for the people that struggle everyday to try to invent the medicines that save lives like yours.'

"And that was a pretty important moment in my life," Tauzin says. "And it was the moment I decided that this was the work I wanted to do — headaches and all."

Jones and Burton agree that the perception of Tauzin's move is not good.

"I mean, when you're pushing so hard for a bill that's controversial and you have to keep the machine open for three hours to get the one vote necessary to pass it, and then, within a matter of months you go to work for the industry that's gonna benefit from it, it does cause you some concern," says Burton.

They are not the only ones cynical about the decision.

"You push this bill through that produces a windfall for the drug companies. And then a short time later, you go to work for the drug lobby at a salary of $2 million. That doesn't look good," says Kroft.

"There was nothing I could've done in my life after leaving Congress that wouldn't have had — I didn't have some impact on in 25 years in Congress … If that looks bad to you, have at it," Tauzin says. "That's the truth."

In fairness to Tauzin and former Medicare chief Tom Scully, they weren't the only public officials involved with the prescription drug bill who later went to work for the pharmaceutical industry.

Just before the vote, Tauzin cited the people who had been most helpful in getting it passed. Among them:

John McManus, the staff director of the Ways and Means subcommittee on Health. Within a few months, he left Congress and started his own lobbying firm. Among his new clients was PhRMA, Pfizer, Eli Lilly and Merck.

Linda Fishman, from the majority side of the Finance Committee, left to become a lobbyist with the drug manufacturer Amgen.

Pat Morrisey, chief of staff of the Energy and Commerce Committee, took a job lobbying for drug companies Novartis and Hoffman-La Roche.

Jeremy Allen went to Johnson and Johnson.

Kathleen Weldon went to lobby for Biogen, a Bio-tech company.

Jim Barnette left to lobby for Hoffman-La Roche.

In all, at least 15 congressional staffers, congressmen and federal officials left to go to work for the pharmaceutical industry, whose profits were increased by several billion dollars.

"I mean, they — they have unlimited resources. Unlimited," Burton says. "And when they push real hard to get something accomplished in the Congress of the United States, they can get it done."

In January, one of the first things the new Democratic House of Representatives did was to make it mandatory for Medicare to negotiate lower prices with the drug companies.

A similar measure faces stiff opposition in the Senate, where the drug lobby is spending millions of dollars to defeat it. The president has already announced that if the bill passes, he will veto it.





GLP