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Humans Constructed “Basalt Columns” on Earth and on Mars.
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Last updated on Dec. 31, 2018
For years I have studied “basalt columns” (see [link to www.google.com.tw (secure)] and published many posts on basalt columns. Those posts show that basalt columns were not formed by nature alone. For examples, see 1) Basalt Columns Are Falsified by No Cracks: [link to wretchfossil.blogspot.com] ;2) Prehistoric Artificial Columns Disprove Evolution: [link to www.flickr.com (secure)] ; 3) Obvious Artifacts Debunk Evolution: [link to wretchfossil.blogspot.com]
Mars also has basalt columns (see [link to earthobservatory.nasa.gov (secure)] which were also produced by humans.
The following is a summary of evidences related to this subject:
1. Numerous basalt columns do not show fractures (cracks) that are theorized to have produced basalt columns (see example 1 above).
2. Many basalt columns' "fractures" are not fractures at all (see example 2 above).
3. No one ever saw volcanic lava/magma/ash form "basalt columns" (Google searched).
4. Vertical sides of the columns are often long, straight and flat (see basalt columns).
5. Bottoms of some columns are flat and smooth (see examples 2, 3).
6. Basalt columns' vertical sides and flat bottoms often meet in right angles (see examples 2, 3).
7. Numerous ancient columns hang in the sky, not directly supported by Earth (see basalt columns ).
8. Not a single experiment shows that fractures can form basalt columns (Google searched).
9. Modern volcanic lava/magma/ash do not produce basalt columns (Google searched).
10. Nature has no mechanisms to form the above-mentioned features at the same time. Yet, “basalt columns” are numerous and found around the world (see [link to en.wikipedia.org (secure)]
11. Three hundred million years ago there were humans on Earth (see A human leg bone fossil of 300 mya: [link to wretchfossil.blogspot.com]
12. There are numerous signs of past life on Mars:
[link to wretchfossil.blogspot.com]
Evidence: Cracks Cannot Produce Basalt Columns.
Basalt columns at different places have different "cracks", which are unlikely to have produced basalt columns:
Basalt columns at Giant's Causeway have horizontal "cracks" in the shape of ball and socket assembly: [link to www.flickr.com (secure)]
Many basalt columns at Devils Tower and Devil's Postpile have no column-forming cracks: [link to wretchfossil.blogspot.com]
Basalt columns at Garni Gorge, Republic of Armenia, have horizontal striations that were extruded from the columns: [link to www.flickr.com (secure)]
Basalt columns at Svartifoss, Iceland, have both horizontal "cracks" and horizontal striations that were extruded from the columns:
[link to wretchfossil.blogspot.com]
Basalt columns have no vertical cracks that formed the columns, not even this one: [link to wretchfossil.blogspot.com]
Scientists produced cracks in samples of basalt, but the cracks are different from so-called cracks in basalt columns:
[link to wretchfossil.blogspot.com]
The above pieces of evidence demonstrate that basalt columns were not produced by cracks.
Evidence: Nature Cannot Form These Right Angles in Basalt Columns.
"Basalt columns" have these right angles that cannot be formed by nature:
1) Many basalt columns have long and straight vertical sides that meet to form long right angles such as these: [link to nationalparksadventure.com (secure)]
[link to yosemiteme.files.wordpress.com (secure)]
[link to www.flickr.com (secure)]
2) Many basalt columns have flat bottoms that meet their vertical sides at right angles such as these: [link to www.flickr.com (secure)]
[link to wretchfossil.blogspot.com]
Why Ancient Humans Constructed Basalt Columns
Many people think basalt columns were made by human beings (note 1). However, basalt columns were not 100% made by humans. Humans used advanced methods and laws of nature to construct them. The material may originate from nature. This post: [link to wretchfossil.blogspot.com] shows that many basalt columns were constructed to prevent landslides. At other places, numerous basalt columns were possibly constructed for protection of the waterfront.
Note 1: “Columnar jointed volcanic rocks exist in many places on Earth. Perhaps the most famous basalt lava flow in the world is the Giant's Causeway in Northern Ireland, in which the vertical joints form polygonal columns and give the impression of having been artificially constructed.” (quoted from [link to en.wikipedia.org (secure)] )
Evidence: These Basalt Columns Did Not Come from Lava/Magma: [link to www.edpaffjr.com]
Photo shows basalt columns at Grand Canyon, USA. The basalt columns do not contact lava/magma. There is no sign that lava/magma flowed to the columns in the past.
Another example of basalt columns that did not come from lava/magma: [link to www.flickr.com (secure)]
Questions about Basalt Columns’ Age and Formation Mechanism: Our Earth was formed around 4,600 million years ago. Since that time, Earth has produced huge amounts of lava, magma, and basalt. However, there is no basalt column older than 60 million years old. Why didn't Earth produce basalt columns before 60 million years ago? Also, there is no basalt column younger than 10,000 years. Why did Earth stop forming basalt columns 10,000 years ago?
Furthermore, there is a huge amount of basalt on Earth. Why didn't most of basalt form basalt columns? Some people may say it takes a special kind of basalt to form basalt columns. Let's take Devils Tower for example. Devils Tower ( [link to en.wikipedia.org (secure)] was formed with the rock Phonolite (note 1). However, phonolite also formed Missouri Buttes, which has no basalt columns at all (note 2). Why? Also, there is basalt on the top of numerous basalt columns (note 3). Why didn't the basalt form basalt columns?
Note 1: see [link to en.wikipedia.org (secure)]
Note 2: see [link to en.wikipedia.org (secure)]
Note 3: see [link to www.flickr.com (secure)]
Evidence: Horizontal Lava Cannot Produce Vertical Basalt Columns.
Volcanic lava is rarely vertical (see [link to en.wikipedia.org (secure)] ). However, “Basalt columns” are often vertical. This feature also indicates that lava cannot have produced vertical basalt columns.
Evidence: Volcanic Ash Cannot Form These Columns:
[link to www.flickr.com (secure)]
Geologists claim the above columns were naturally made of tuff in California, USA (note 1). Tuff comes from volcanic ash (see [link to en.wikipedia.org (secure)] ). However, red arrows point to flat surfaces meeting in right angles. How can volcanic ash form columnar tuff with flat surfaces meeting in right angles? Volcanic ash cannot form so many columns with right angles. So, the above columns should have been made by prehistoric human beings. Image source: the last photo in [link to blogs.agu.org (secure)]
Note 1: "Columnar jointing isn’t restricted to basalts, however. This structure can also form in other types of rocks which undergo cooling and contraction. For example, here is some columnar jointing in the Bishop Tuff of the Long Valley Caldera in California:" (quoted from the last second paragraph in [link to blogs.agu.org (secure)] )
Evidence:Basalt Columns Constructed to Prevent Landslides
Prehistoric humans constructed many "basalt columns" to prevent landslides. The following photos show some of such basalt columns:
1. GigaPan: [link to www.gigapan.com]
(or Thread: Prehistoric Humans Constructed "Basalt Columns" to Prevent Landslides. )
2. Album: [link to www.flickr.com (secure)]
3. In Iceland: [link to hiticeland.com (secure)]
4. On Mars: [link to earthobservatory.nasa.gov (secure)]
5. On YouTube: [link to www.youtube.com (secure)]
Not all basalt columns were constructed to prevent landslides.
Evidence: Man-Made Cylindrical Columns of Crowley Lake
[link to www.flickr.com (secure)]
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