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Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???

 
Saptaparna
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Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
This is just crazy cool. Solar winds produces water on airless bodies, in other words, celestial bodies without atmospheres. So, this would include planets like Mercury, as well as some of the larger asteroids. They discovered this while researching how water was on the moon. It was thought that only comets were responsible for water being found on places like the moon. But it's the SUN as well!



University of Tennessee study confirms solar wind as source for moon water


Three years ago University of Tennessee, Knoxville, researchers helped to discover water on the surface of the moon. Now, they are piecing together the origin of that water: solar wind. A new study confirms solar wind as a source for water embedded in the lunar surface...

... This year, Yang Liu, research assistant professor, and Taylor have confirmed solar wind as the source for water on the outside-by depositing positively charged hydrogen atoms, or protons, onto its surface, allowing it to combine with the moon's oxygen to create water.

"When those protons hit the lunar surface with enough force, they break apart oxygen bonds in soil materials to join together and form water,"
said Liu...

... The researchers discovered that most of the water in the agglutinates came from solar wind. Confirming the solar-wind- induced hydroxyl emphasizes the possibility of finding water on the surface of other similar airless bodies.

"This means water likely exists on Mercury and on the asteroids such as Vesta or Eros further within our solar system," said Liu.

"These planetary bodies have very different environments, but all have potential to produce water. The finding also implies solar-wind contributes to water ice in lunar poles."

[link to www.space-travel.com]

Last Edited by Saptaparna on 10/17/2012 11:02 AM
Saptaparna ~
Seven-leaves, sevenfold; the man-plant, sevenfold man, seven-principled human being.
~ Spinning infinity. The wheel is spinning me and it's never ending.
~ What if I say I'm not like the others? What if I say I'm not just another one of of your plays?
Saptaparna  (OP)

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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
bumpitty
Saptaparna ~
Seven-leaves, sevenfold; the man-plant, sevenfold man, seven-principled human being.
~ Spinning infinity. The wheel is spinning me and it's never ending.
~ What if I say I'm not like the others? What if I say I'm not just another one of of your plays?
Anonymous Coward
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
scream
Saptaparna  (OP)

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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
scream
 Quoting: Anonymous Coward 10393879


ahh
Saptaparna ~
Seven-leaves, sevenfold; the man-plant, sevenfold man, seven-principled human being.
~ Spinning infinity. The wheel is spinning me and it's never ending.
~ What if I say I'm not like the others? What if I say I'm not just another one of of your plays?
Saptaparna  (OP)

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10/17/2012 09:36 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
bump
Saptaparna ~
Seven-leaves, sevenfold; the man-plant, sevenfold man, seven-principled human being.
~ Spinning infinity. The wheel is spinning me and it's never ending.
~ What if I say I'm not like the others? What if I say I'm not just another one of of your plays?
aether

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10/17/2012 09:48 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
This is just crazy cool. Solar winds produces water on airless bodies, in other words, celestial bodies without atmospheres. So, this would include planets like Mercury, as well as some of the larger asteroids. They discovered this while researching how water was on the moon. It was thought that only comets were responsible for water being found on places like the moon. But it's the SUN as well!
 Quoting: Saptaparna


feels like this is symbol:



Speaking of a wandering Mind...

I was hoping to get thoughts on this.

I came back around to the Hydrogen Atom yesterday evening...

Ever notice a water molecule looks like Mikey Mouse?

tounge
 Quoting: Seer777


it is your post before that feels interesting in meaning

Da troof... canz dey handle it?

unclemikey-282
 Quoting: Uncle Mikey


Interesting Mikey.

I was discussing Hydrogen at length yesterday...

...


...

 Quoting: Saptaparna


:)


Interesting to note perhaps and I am being pulled to relate this with something which came up on another thread.

The Hydrogen Atom.



...


:)


Very nice Kinga.

This is awesome...


Hydrogen is the lightest element. It is by far the most abundant element in the universe and makes up about about 90% of the universe by weight.


Hydrogen as water (H2O) is absolutely essential to life and it is present in all organic compounds. Hydrogen is the lightest gas. Hydrogen gas was used in lighter-than-air balloons for transport but is far too dangerous because of the fire risk (Hindenburg).


It burns in air to form only water as waste product



and if hydrogen could be made on sufficient scale from other than fossil fuels then there might be a possibility of a hydrogen economy.

Note that while hydrogen is normally shown at the top of the Group 1 elements in the periodic table, the term "alkaline metal" refers to the Group 1 elements from lithium downwards and not hydrogen.


[link to www.webelements.com]

 Quoting: Seer777



yinyang
 Quoting: Seer777

 Quoting: Seer777


It burns in air to form only water as waste product

feels like aether process in code
 Quoting: aether


hey parna
forgive my posts , i`m seeing baseline information mostly ,i notice , so some of my links may look odd

Last Edited by aether on 10/17/2012 09:49 AM
Jonny Blaze

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10/17/2012 09:59 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
Well, we knew how to get fire from ice already.

Now we know how to get ice from fire.

;) 5* my Bree-man.
The engravings translate to "This space intentionally left blank."

The prayer is inscribed in an ancient script, rarely used today. It seems to be a philippic against small insects, absent-mindedness, and the picking up and dropping of small objects.

The gate is open; through it you can see a desolation, with a pile of mangled bodies in one corner. Thousands of voices, lamenting some hideous fate, can be heard.
The way through the gate is barred by evil spirits, who jeer at your attempts to pass.
aether

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10/17/2012 10:01 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
Well, we knew how to get fire from ice already.

Now we know how to get ice from fire.

;) 5* my Bree-man.
 Quoting: Jonny Blaze


clever
Jonny Blaze

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10/17/2012 10:04 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
Well, we knew how to get fire from ice already.

Now we know how to get ice from fire.

;) 5* my Bree-man.
 Quoting: Jonny Blaze


clever
 Quoting: aether


I often ask myself how that's working out for me...being clever.

I usually answer...'uh, o.k. I guess.'

Then I retort with 'Good. Keep it up, then.'
The engravings translate to "This space intentionally left blank."

The prayer is inscribed in an ancient script, rarely used today. It seems to be a philippic against small insects, absent-mindedness, and the picking up and dropping of small objects.

The gate is open; through it you can see a desolation, with a pile of mangled bodies in one corner. Thousands of voices, lamenting some hideous fate, can be heard.
The way through the gate is barred by evil spirits, who jeer at your attempts to pass.
Saptaparna  (OP)

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10/17/2012 10:32 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
I wonder if this is a clue as to how comets get their ice.
Saptaparna ~
Seven-leaves, sevenfold; the man-plant, sevenfold man, seven-principled human being.
~ Spinning infinity. The wheel is spinning me and it's never ending.
~ What if I say I'm not like the others? What if I say I'm not just another one of of your plays?
Jonny Blaze

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10/17/2012 10:48 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
I wonder if this is a clue as to how comets get their ice.
 Quoting: Saptaparna


Ever since late 99 I thought that comets accumulated ice through some type of electro-magnetic relationship.

They have to be accumulating mass somehow, or else they would burn out.

It was that comet discovered around that time...before hale-bop.

I can't remember the name of it. But at the time I was interested in it and read about the conventionally accepted dustball comet theory...these dudes were challenging it and used this comet as a platform to discuss the alternate theory.
The engravings translate to "This space intentionally left blank."

The prayer is inscribed in an ancient script, rarely used today. It seems to be a philippic against small insects, absent-mindedness, and the picking up and dropping of small objects.

The gate is open; through it you can see a desolation, with a pile of mangled bodies in one corner. Thousands of voices, lamenting some hideous fate, can be heard.
The way through the gate is barred by evil spirits, who jeer at your attempts to pass.
Jonny Blaze

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10/17/2012 10:50 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
Perhaps they have a rock like core and it is converted to ice through solar winds.

Thus the core slowly shrinks while the exterior of ice/core particles is always expanding.

Just rambling.
The engravings translate to "This space intentionally left blank."

The prayer is inscribed in an ancient script, rarely used today. It seems to be a philippic against small insects, absent-mindedness, and the picking up and dropping of small objects.

The gate is open; through it you can see a desolation, with a pile of mangled bodies in one corner. Thousands of voices, lamenting some hideous fate, can be heard.
The way through the gate is barred by evil spirits, who jeer at your attempts to pass.
Anonymous Coward
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10/17/2012 10:52 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
Jonny Blaze

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10/17/2012 10:54 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
The core must be iron rich...or composed of some type of magnetic mineral like magnetite.

Maybe some polymorph of magnetite. Super condensed.
The engravings translate to "This space intentionally left blank."

The prayer is inscribed in an ancient script, rarely used today. It seems to be a philippic against small insects, absent-mindedness, and the picking up and dropping of small objects.

The gate is open; through it you can see a desolation, with a pile of mangled bodies in one corner. Thousands of voices, lamenting some hideous fate, can be heard.
The way through the gate is barred by evil spirits, who jeer at your attempts to pass.
Jonny Blaze

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10/17/2012 10:54 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
Cubic close packing?
The engravings translate to "This space intentionally left blank."

The prayer is inscribed in an ancient script, rarely used today. It seems to be a philippic against small insects, absent-mindedness, and the picking up and dropping of small objects.

The gate is open; through it you can see a desolation, with a pile of mangled bodies in one corner. Thousands of voices, lamenting some hideous fate, can be heard.
The way through the gate is barred by evil spirits, who jeer at your attempts to pass.
Saptaparna  (OP)

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10/17/2012 10:55 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
Perhaps they have a rock like core and it is converted to ice through solar winds.

Thus the core slowly shrinks while the exterior of ice/core particles is always expanding.

Just rambling.
 Quoting: Jonny Blaze


I think you are right on. That is what I was thinking as well
Saptaparna ~
Seven-leaves, sevenfold; the man-plant, sevenfold man, seven-principled human being.
~ Spinning infinity. The wheel is spinning me and it's never ending.
~ What if I say I'm not like the others? What if I say I'm not just another one of of your plays?
Jonny Blaze

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10/17/2012 10:56 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
It wouldn't be isometric, that's for sure.
The engravings translate to "This space intentionally left blank."

The prayer is inscribed in an ancient script, rarely used today. It seems to be a philippic against small insects, absent-mindedness, and the picking up and dropping of small objects.

The gate is open; through it you can see a desolation, with a pile of mangled bodies in one corner. Thousands of voices, lamenting some hideous fate, can be heard.
The way through the gate is barred by evil spirits, who jeer at your attempts to pass.
Jonny Blaze

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United States
10/17/2012 10:58 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
A polymorph of magnetite that is cubic hex-octahedral is my best guess.
The engravings translate to "This space intentionally left blank."

The prayer is inscribed in an ancient script, rarely used today. It seems to be a philippic against small insects, absent-mindedness, and the picking up and dropping of small objects.

The gate is open; through it you can see a desolation, with a pile of mangled bodies in one corner. Thousands of voices, lamenting some hideous fate, can be heard.
The way through the gate is barred by evil spirits, who jeer at your attempts to pass.
Anonymous Coward
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10/17/2012 11:15 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
It was only the other week, when the moon was in full I saw a dim blue glow above the moon, it almost looked like an Atmosphere. Has anyone else seen this?
Jonny Blaze

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10/17/2012 11:25 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
The chemical reaction between the core structure and the radiation must involve Hydrogen being bonded with the Oxygen molecules within the core.

Is this an endothermic or exothermic reaction?

Probably endothermic because you have plenty of radiation bombarding the open system.

But now I am venturing into geochemistry which I failed the first time.

Dr. Popp and his fucking pop quizzes didn't mix well with my random attendance.

;)
The engravings translate to "This space intentionally left blank."

The prayer is inscribed in an ancient script, rarely used today. It seems to be a philippic against small insects, absent-mindedness, and the picking up and dropping of small objects.

The gate is open; through it you can see a desolation, with a pile of mangled bodies in one corner. Thousands of voices, lamenting some hideous fate, can be heard.
The way through the gate is barred by evil spirits, who jeer at your attempts to pass.
Jonny Blaze

User ID: 22472711
United States
10/17/2012 11:26 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
I could've dropped the class too.

But I thought...eh, fuck me.
The engravings translate to "This space intentionally left blank."

The prayer is inscribed in an ancient script, rarely used today. It seems to be a philippic against small insects, absent-mindedness, and the picking up and dropping of small objects.

The gate is open; through it you can see a desolation, with a pile of mangled bodies in one corner. Thousands of voices, lamenting some hideous fate, can be heard.
The way through the gate is barred by evil spirits, who jeer at your attempts to pass.
Saptaparna  (OP)

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10/17/2012 01:20 PM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
Thread: How do you create water in Space? - Just Add STARLIGHT - Yes, Stars create water, the building block of LIFE...

Ummm...this is a huge finding...

I'll give you a brief overview. They find this dying star, and surrounding the star is a GIGANTIC cloud of hot water vapor. Well, this type of star is called a carbon star, and they do not produce large volumes of water. So, the brilliant scientists thought the water cloud must have come from the sun evaporating comets (I know, that is a SHIT-TON of comets), or they thought the water vapor cloud may have come from dwarf planets in the star's vicinity.

But now they think they've figured it out.

Now, Herschel’s PACS and SPIRE instruments have revealed that the secret ingredient is ultraviolet light, because the water is too hot to have come from the destruction of icy celestial bodies. (the comets, the dwarf planets)...

...The superb sensitivity of Herschel’s instruments has revealed that the water around IRC+10216 varies in temperature from about –200°C to 800°C, which indicates that it is being formed much closer to the star than comets can stably exist...


The star...IRC+10216 is a red giant star, hundreds of times the Sun’s size, although only a few times its mass. If it replaced the Sun in our Solar System, it would extend beyond the orbit of Mars.

It is 500 light years away and while it is barely detectable at visible wavelengths, even in the largest telescopes, it is the brightest star in the sky at some infrared wavelengths. This is because it is surrounded by a huge envelope of dust that absorbs almost all its visible radiation and re-emits it as infrared light. It is in the envelope that the water vapour has been found. But how did the water get there?


The Herschel (satellite) water detection made the astronomers realise that ultraviolet light from surrounding stars can reach deep into the envelope between the clumps and break up molecules such as carbon monoxide and silicon monoxide, releasing oxygen atoms. The oxygen atoms then attach themselves to hydrogen molecules, forming water.

[link to www.esa.int]


IT IS ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT THAT CREATES WATER!!!

Stars create water, the building block of life...God, the universe is amazing...
 Quoting: Saptaparna

Saptaparna ~
Seven-leaves, sevenfold; the man-plant, sevenfold man, seven-principled human being.
~ Spinning infinity. The wheel is spinning me and it's never ending.
~ What if I say I'm not like the others? What if I say I'm not just another one of of your plays?
Saptaparna  (OP)

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10/18/2012 09:08 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
colorbump
Saptaparna ~
Seven-leaves, sevenfold; the man-plant, sevenfold man, seven-principled human being.
~ Spinning infinity. The wheel is spinning me and it's never ending.
~ What if I say I'm not like the others? What if I say I'm not just another one of of your plays?
Anonymous Coward
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10/18/2012 09:37 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
Stars create everything.

[link to news.nationalgeographic.com]

"Star Found Shooting Water "Bullets"
Anonymous Coward
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10/18/2012 09:38 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
H20 is the ultimate fuel source.
IH20
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10/18/2012 09:42 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
This is not a plausible hypothesis.

H-O bound energy is 464kJ/mol.
Si-O bound energy is 621kJ/mol.

That means that a free proton wont strip that oxygen from silicate rocks.

Even though the high energy protons coming from the Sun have enough energy to form H-O from silicates, the then free silicon will READILY react with water.

That is the very reason you can not find free silicon in nature. Instead, most part of crustal rocks, on Earth and the Moon by common history, are silicates or oxygen and silicon bound together.
Anonymous Coward
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
For Example.

Super heated H20 is used to turn nuclear reactor turbines. The nuclear rods are what super heat the water.

Then we have hydrogen, which can be made from water.
Anonymous Coward
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10/18/2012 09:44 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
The element hydrogen makes up about 74.9% by mass of the sun.
aether

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10/18/2012 09:44 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
The chemical reaction between the core structure and the radiation must involve Hydrogen being bonded with the Oxygen molecules within the core.

Is this an endothermic or exothermic reaction?

Probably endothermic because you have plenty of radiation bombarding the open system.

But now I am venturing into geochemistry which I failed the first time.

Dr. Popp and his fucking pop quizzes didn't mix well with my random attendance.

;)
 Quoting: Jonny Blaze


Geochemistry

Geochemistry is the science that uses the tools and principles of chemistry to explain the mechanisms behind major geological systems such as the Earth's crust and its oceans. The realm of geochemistry extends beyond the Earth, encompassing the entire solar system and has made important contributions to the understanding of a number of processes including mantle convection, the formation of planets and the origins of granite and basalt
 Quoting: observation

[link to en.wikipedia.org]

Electrochemistry

Electrochemistry is a branch of chemistry that studies chemical reactions which take place in a solution at the interface of an electron conductor (a metal or a semiconductor) and an ionic conductor (the electrolyte), and which involve electron transfer between the electrode and the electrolyte or species in solution.
 Quoting: observation

[link to en.wikipedia.org]

How To Bend Water with Static Electricity
[link to chemistry.about.com]

tounge
Saptaparna  (OP)

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10/18/2012 09:47 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
This is not a plausible hypothesis.

H-O bound energy is 464kJ/mol.
Si-O bound energy is 621kJ/mol.

That means that a free proton wont strip that oxygen from silicate rocks.

Even though the high energy protons coming from the Sun have enough energy to form H-O from silicates, the then free silicon will READILY react with water.

That is the very reason you can not find free silicon in nature. Instead, most part of crustal rocks, on Earth and the Moon by common history, are silicates or oxygen and silicon bound together.
 Quoting: IH20 5312791


You need to go to Science Daily and discuss how their research is invalid.

Personally I believe them more than you
Saptaparna ~
Seven-leaves, sevenfold; the man-plant, sevenfold man, seven-principled human being.
~ Spinning infinity. The wheel is spinning me and it's never ending.
~ What if I say I'm not like the others? What if I say I'm not just another one of of your plays?
IH20
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10/18/2012 09:49 AM
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Re: Solar Winds Create Water on the Moon and other non-atmospheric bodies - Is this why COMETS are Icy???
I wonder if this is a clue as to how comets get their ice.
 Quoting: Saptaparna


Comets contain several types of ice, not only water. CO2, ammonia and methane ices are also common.

Comets formed further from the Sun, thus, like the gas giants, they contain a more proportion of volatiles. These volatiles become ices in the freezing depths of space where they spend most of their time.





GLP